How Do Register-Based Studies Contribute to Our Understanding of Alcohol's Harms to Family Members? A Scoping Review of Relevant Literature

نویسندگان

چکیده

Objective: This review maps the research literature on register-based studies of alcohol's harms to family members and identifies areas for future research. Method: Using a scoping methodology, PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO databases were searched in August 2019 with keywords identify that included outcome sources, relationship, an exposure heavy drinking. In total, 5,961 records screened, 403 full-text articles assessed eligibility, 91 final review. Results: Register-based has largely drawn hospital drinkers primarily focused children drinkers; 79 solely investigated children, whereas 2 partners 10 multiple first-degree or unspecified relatives. show are at higher risk mental disorders, disease injury hospitalizations, infant child mortality, criminality, poor employment educational outcomes, abuse/neglect, placement residential/foster care, among other negative outcomes. Conclusions: A substantial body shows parents most severe alcohol problems increased numerous adverse experiences. have diverse, yet precisely defined using large samples followed over long periods, examined contribution genetic, biological, environmental factors. Our understanding families could be enhanced by further household drinkers.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1938-4114', '1937-1888']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2021.82.445